What is Paracetamol?
Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used medication for relieving mild to moderate pain and reducing fever (high temperature). It is highly effective and safe when used correctly, adhering to recommended doses. It is available in various forms, including tablets, syrups, sachets, and suppositories, making it suitable for both children and adults.
Important cautions
- It's dangerous to take more than the recommended dose of paracetamol. Paracetamol overdose can damage your liver and even cause death.
- It is also very important to respect an interval of 4 hours between each dose.
- Be Aware of Hidden Paracetamol: Many over-the-counter cold, flu, and pain-relief medicines contain paracetamol. Always check labels to avoid unintentional double dosing.
- Effervescent Tablets:
These may contain salt (sodium), which can be unsuitable for those with high blood pressure or heart issues.
Dosage guidelines
- For Children:
- Dosage is calculated based on body weight: 15 mg per kilogram per dose.
- The oral route is preferred for quicker absorption and ease of use.
- For Adults:
- Recommended doses are 500 mg to 1 g per intake for individuals over 50 kg.
- It's better not to exceed 3 doses per day and keep the maximum daily intake under 4 grams.
What to do in case of uncertainty or suspected overdose?
If you’re unsure about the correct dose or suspect an overdose, consult your pharmacist or doctor immediately. Paracetamol is safe and effective when used correctly, so always follow the guidelines and use it responsibly.